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Appendix B – The Israel of God
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Even a casual study of Bible history reveals the degenerating consequences of sin.  In a sin filled world, it is unnatural to have faith in God.  Beginning with Abraham and Sarah, we read how they became weary of waiting on God for a son.  They took matters into their own hands and Ishmael was the result.  Esau was Isaac’s firstborn, but Jacob tried to steal the birthright through deceit only to discover that God would not accept his treachery.  Reuben, Jacob’s firstborn son, was emotionally unstable and he did not conduct himself in a way worthy of the sacred trust granted to the firstborn.  Jacob denied him the birthright for his sexual promiscuity.[14]  Jacob also denied the privileges of birthright to his next sons, Simeon and Levi, because of their violence and cruelty.  So, Jacob gave paternal rights and the sacred trust to his fourth born son, Judah.  In the next generation, God killed Judah’s firstborn, Er, for his wickedness.[15]  From that time, God’s efforts to have Abraham’s family deliver the plan of redemption to the inhabitants of Earth fell apart.

When trustees fail to discharge the terms of the trust set by the grantor, the beneficiaries cannot receive the assets or gifts the grantor wants them to have.  As a consequence of their delinquency, God sent Abraham’s family into Egypt.  It is ironic that Joseph, a faithful “grandson of Abraham,” was the one who set the stage for his family to become slaves.[16]  Because of faithless living, God permitted Abraham’s family to become slaves of Pharaoh and they lost the exalted opportunity to serve as trustees of the gospel for the next 400 years.

3. God Starts Over – Calls Moses

One day at a burning bush in the Arabian desert, God called Moses to be a trustee of the gospel.[17]  Moses was neither the firstborn of his family nor was he a member of the tribe of Judah.  At this time, lineage no longer mattered because God was starting over.  Adam and the patriarchs had failed.  Abraham and his immediate descendants had failed.  However, God, in keeping with His promises to Abraham, started over with a distant descendant of Abraham.  He needed a man to deliver the Hebrews from Egyptian bondage so that He could start over.  So, Moses, the murderer turned shepherd, became a trustee of the eternal gospel.

At Mount Sinai God offered the nation of Israel the opportunity to become trustees of the plan of redemption and they accepted.[18]  Meanwhile, the population of the world had multiplied significantly since the flood.  Many tribal nations were scattered around Earth, and most of them did not know about the God of Heaven, nor His amazing gospel.  So, working through His newly appointed trustees, Moses and his brother, Aaron, God set out again to make Abraham’s descendants a family of trustees.

At Mount Sinai, God also promoted the tribe of Levi above the tribes to be a group of special trustees for His family of trustees.  After a few centuries, however, it became impossible to tell who was leading who.  The Levites were no different than members of the other tribes.  They did the same evil things in the sight of the Lord.  Time after time, God sent prophets to the kings and priests of Israel to remind the nation the conditions required for God’s blessings, but the Israelites hated the prophets and killed most of them.  Century after century, the prophets chastised and rebuked the Israelites for their rebellion.  In 605 B.C., God sent the whole nation to Babylon as captives for their rebellion, but the captivity did not produce repentance.  The story of Israel ends on a sad note.  God tried everything possible for 1,470 years (thirty Jubilee cycles), but His trustees did not measure up to the terms and conditions of being trustees of His gospel.  Finally, God sent the Roman army against Jerusalem and completely destroyed the nation.  All this happened just as He had warned from the very beginning.[19]

4. God Starts Over Again

After Jesus was on Earth, He concluded that Israel was beyond redemption, so He created a new covenant with a new group of trustees.  Jesus chose men who already knew God’s ways and character.  This allowed the gospel of Jesus to spread rapidly throughout the world.  He chose twelve men who, when the time was right, would step out of Judaism and become known as Christians.  It is amazing, given the failure of previous trustees, that all but one of the original twelve disciples lived up to His calling!

The trusteeship Jesus gave to Christians does not have any qualifications except faith in Christ.  Biological lineage, paternal rights, race, and culture are all meaningless.  Remember, the ultimate purpose of a living trust is to benefit the beneficiaries.  Therefore, God opened the floodgates after the cross and anyone who wants to be a trustee of His gospel can do so.  There are many titles describing this new arrangement, but Christians generally call it “the priesthood of the believer.”  In effect, it means that any person, male or female, Jew or Gentile, can now serve as a trustee of the gospel.[20]

Remember, the duty of a trustee is to carry out the wishes of the grantor.  God still wants the world to hear and witness the power of His gospel.  God wants the world to know about His efforts to save mankind from the penalty for sin.  God wants everyone in the world to know that victory over sin is possible.  God wants the world to know that lasting joy, happiness, and peace will come if men and women obey His laws and commands.  God wants His trustees to be living examples of His gospel because “seeing is believing.”

The history of the Christian Church is not wholesome or glorious.  About 500 years after Jesus returned to Heaven, the Christian Church morphed from “the persecuted” into “the persecutor of the saints.”  Corporately speaking, the Christian Church repeated the rebellious history of the Jewish nation.  Christian leaders became focused on power and wealth.  They forgot God and they hated those who loved His gospel.  During the Dark Ages, the church destroyed many people who firmly stood for God’s truth.  Sin consistently ruins God’s trustees, because the carnal nature is hostile toward the eternal gospel.  The carnal nature is self-seeking and self-important.  Bible history confirms that God’s trustees always fail because mankind is cursed with the carnal nature.  When the carnal nature rules, there is an irresistible temptation to redirect the assets that belong to the grantor’s beneficiaries to self.  It is naturally easier to keep (hoard) wealth than to give it away, remaining a humble conduit through which wealth might flow.

5. God Starts over Again

The iron grip of the Roman Catholic Church in Europe was finally broken in 1798, and the resulting freedom allowed a new group of people to take the gospel commission seriously.  Just as Christianity rose out of the cradle of Judaism, Protestantism arose from the soil of Catholicism.  Once again, God renewed and extended the privilege of trusteeship to anyone willing to proclaim and demonstrate His eternal gospel.  Keep in mind that the basic trust remains intact.  The Grantor (God) wants everyone in the world (the beneficiaries) to benefit from His eternal gospel.  To do this, the Grantor continues to search for faithful trustees who will accomplish the terms and conditions of His trust.

Unfortunately, Protestantism has also floundered and become derelict in fulfilling its God given duties.  Protestantism has lost its vision and her purpose.  It has grown indifferent to the eternal gospel because of materialism and humanism.  Prosperity has robbed Protestantism of its momentum.  The spiritual awakening that propelled 18th century Protestantism is dead.  Many people still claim they are protestors, but few Protestants remember the protest.

6. God Starts Over Again

Just in case you have forgotten, a living trust is an arrangement whereby a grantor transfers something of value to His beneficiaries using the services of a trustee.  We are now living 2,000 years after Jesus lived on Earth, and Catholics and Protestants combined represent only 25% of the world’s population.  The world now has more people living on it than at any other time in its history.  As a percentage of people on Earth, it would be fair to say that very few people within this 25% actually know and understand the terms and conditions contained in the eternal gospel.

The seven trumpets of Revelation will sound very soon and the whole world will discover God’s great displeasure with mankind.  Jesus will select and empower a new group of 144,000 people as trustees of the eternal gospel before the Great Tribulation begins.  These faithful men and women will come from all nations, languages, and religions.  Jesus will give the 144,000 an understanding of the eternal gospel and He will empower them with Holy Spirit power so they can tell the world about redemption.  This group of 144,000 people will accomplish in 1,260 days all that God desires.  The 144,000 will confront each person in the world with the eternal, unchanging gospel of Jesus Christ and every person will have to make a decision for or against it.  The 144,000 will not fail.  They will accomplish all that the Lord wants done.

7. God’s Final Trustees Will Live Forever

This study on God’s trustees does not end with the Second Coming.  The people who are redeemed will serve as trustees of the eternal gospel throughout eternity.  They will serve God as priests and kings.  Because the redeemed have shown themselves to be faithful and obedient to the King of kings, He will greatly honor them in the ages to come just as they honored Him on Earth.  It is interesting that the redeemed are the seventh and final group of trustees.  As the number seven signifies a full and complete number, so the redeemed will testify of God’s endless love forever.

Seven Groups of Trustees

  1. The patriarchs
  2. The lineage of Abraham
  3. The nation of Israel
  4. The Christian church
  5. The Protestant movement
  6. The 144,000
  7. The redeemed of all ages

Summary

When sin began, God implemented the plan of redemption as a living trust.  God determined that “enlightened brothers” should humbly labor for their “brothers in darkness.”   God also determined that His trustees should be living examples of living by faith, displaying His love and grace.  The foundations of the eternal gospel never change although expressions of faith do change.  In other words, there is no other way to please an infinite God than through faithful obedience.  Through the ages, God’s trustees have proven to be a failure.  This is why the final trustees of the eternal gospel will be sealed (carnal nature removed) before they begin their work.  This will enable the 144,000 to accomplish all that God wants.  Hopefully, this study illuminates the fact that God’s trustees are only that – trustees.  They are not the Grantor of redemption.  In fact, trustees cannot save anyone and they cannot condemn anyone.  This is God’s work.  The only thing that God’s trustees have to offer is enlightenment.  Through word and action, their lives will reflect the light of the eternal gospel.  Because salvation does not come through a church or a tribe, a numberless throng of saints will sing together on Heaven’s shore: “. . . Salvation belongs to our God who sits on the throne, and to the Lamb.”[21]

Part II

 

Now that we have considered the concept of a living trust, we can examine another important topic.  Many Christians do not realize the necessity or importance of being counted an heir of Abraham.  They read this verse, “If you belong to Christ, then you are Abraham’s seed [Greek: sperma], and heirs according to the promise”,[22] without understanding the profound importance of the verse.  Here is the problem:  Long ago God promised to give the world to Abraham and his descendants.  If Christians are not counted as heirs of Abraham, then Christians will have no place to spend eternity.

We will examine this interesting topic in just a moment.  For now, please consider this. When two people get married, it is said that six people are involved.

  1. There is the guy he thinks he is.
  2. There is the guy she thinks he is.
  3. There is the guy he really is.
  4. There is the girl he thinks she is.
  5. There is the girl she thinks she is.
  6. There is the girl she really is.

Normally, after two years of marriage, only two of the original six people remain alive:  The guy he really is and the girl she really is.  The death of four people is announced one solemn day when one spouse says to the other, “You have changed!  You are not the person I married!” I have used this marriage illustration to demonstrate that two spouses can appear to be six different people.  Similarly, two groups of people, sheep and goats, can be described as twelve different types of people in God’s sight!  With this thought in mind, please consider the following definitions and notice the name of the variable that identifies each group because these variables will be used throughout this study:

  1. Jews

J1 =  A Jew (an individual who descended from Abraham, loves God, lives by faith – a saint)

J2 =  A Jew (an nonreligious individual who has Jewish parents, heritage or culture)

J3 =  A Jew (a religious zealot who is an ignorant, arrogant, unloving, hardheaded individual whose God is his religious opinion)

J4 =  Israel (corporately speaking, all Jews)

 

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