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Appendix D – God Does Not Give Up


A Discussion on Plan A/Plan B

The concepts presented in this chapter should be important to you because every student of Bible prophecy is overwhelmed by the sheer volume of data in the Bible.  It has been said that a person has to know everything before he can properly understand anything!  While this concept is not entirely true, the more we do know about the Bible, the better and richer the story of redemption becomes.

God is never simple, but there are simple truths about God that help us understand Him!  I would like to introduce you to a larger picture of God than you would normally see if your study of apocalyptic prophecy is limited to the books of Daniel and Revelation.  Apocalyptic prophecy is difficult to understand at first because there are so many details that surround and encompass the plan of redemption.  Therefore, I hope a few general concepts about the plan of redemption will prove to be helpful.

The Living Trust

The Bible teaches that God created a living trust to redeem mankind when Adam and Eve sinned.  The term, living trust, comes from two Latin words, inter vivos, which mean “between the living.”  A living trust is a very practical tool.  For example, it permits a wealthy grantor to distribute his assets to his beneficiaries over a long period of time without being present or having to micro manage the day-to-day process himself.  Therefore, when a grantor establishes a living trust, he appoints a trustee or someone to stand “between the living.”

When a person agrees to serve as a trustee of a living trust, he enters into a covenant with the grantor.  The trustee promises to carry out the will of the grantor at all costs.  This is a solemn responsibility and trustees are usually paid very well for their services.  If a trustee fails to keep his promise to the grantor and steals the assets instead of distributing them to the beneficiaries, two things will soon happen.  (Remember, the grantor is alive.)  First, the grantor will see that his beneficiaries are not receiving the assets he wants them to have and understandably, he will become angry.  Second, the grantor will confront the trustee, charging the trustee with dereliction of duty.  The grantor may give the trustee a second chance to do the job that he wants done or the grantor may fire the trustee and choose someone else.  After all, the object of a living trust is the distribution of the grantor’s assets to his beneficiaries and any trustee who thwarts this purpose must be disciplined or eliminated.

Hopefully, this explanation helps you appreciate the overriding concept that the redemption of mankind is built on a living trust.  God is the grantor and He chooses trustees to distribute His riches.  He has chosen the whole world to be the beneficiaries of His riches.[1]  God originally created a living trust when Adam and Eve sinned because sin separated mankind from God.  Consequently, sinners can no longer see God, so He chose to establish a living trust.  God appointed trustees to be His representatives on Earth.  His plan was that His trustees would be living examples of His character and love.  Through their example, God wanted His beneficiaries (the whole world) to see Him.[2]  In other words, God’s plan was designed so His truth and grace would flow to mankind through His trustees.  His trustees were to stand between a living God and the people living on Earth.

God has faithfully carried out everything necessary to make our redemption possible.  He has done everything that He said He would do.  Unfortunately, God’s trustees have not fulfilled their responsibilities.  Bible history reveals that every time God chose a particular group of trustees to distribute the riches of His grace to the world, His trustees eventually failed.  They either became distracted from their mission or they rebelled against God.  When His trustees become utterly useless, God has no other option than to start over.  After selecting a new group of trustees, He moves forward.  This process will end with the 144,000.  They will be the last group of God’s trustees.

Plan A / Plan B

The process of starting over and over with new trustees will take a few paragraphs to explain.  For purposes of discussion, let us assume that Plan A describes God’s first plan for mankind and Plan B is a followup plan that God put into motion when the trustees responsible for Plan A failed.  God’s living trust is intact and He will accomplish all that He intends to do with or without man’s cooperation.[3]  God will not terminate His living trust until He redeems all sinners who choose to follow Him.  Consider the following scenario:

  1. God gave Adam and Eve possession of the Garden of Eden. It was God’s plan that they should live there forever and Adam should serve as “the father” of mankind! (Plan A)  However, Adam and Eve sinned and had to be evicted from the Garden of Eden.
  2. Plan B: God started over.  He made Adam and the patriarchs who followed him trustees of His gospel.  The trusteeship of the patriarchs lasted about 1,600 years (from the fall of man to the flood).  It failed miserably because the patriarchs lost sight of God.[4]  In fact, during the operation of this plan, the world became hopelessly evil and God destroyed all but eight people in Noah’s day.
  3. Plan C: About four hundred years after the flood, God started over. He called Abraham out of Ur to be “the father” of the faith-full.  Then, God chose Abraham’s descendants to be the trustees of His gospel and He entered into a covenant
    with them.
    [5]  This 1,500 year plan (1437 B.C. – A.D. 70) failed because Israel would not remain loyal to God long enough to get the job done.  Therefore, God destroyed Israel in A.D. 70 because of rebellion.
  4. Plan D: During the seventieth week, God started over. Because He made some unconditional promises to Abraham, God had to raise up another group of trustees to keep moving forward.  Many Christians do not understand why it is important that believers in Christ are counted as the heirs of Abraham.  The heart of this issue involves a promise.  God promised Abraham that He would someday give the whole world over to Abraham’s descendants.  Thankfully, God considers Abraham’s descendants to be those people who love and trust God as Abraham did!  Carefully study this passage and notice that biology does not determine the descendants of Abraham:

“ ‘Abraham is our father,’ they answered. ‘If you were Abraham’s children,’ said Jesus, ‘then you would do the things Abraham did.  As it is, you are determined to kill me, a man who has told you the truth that I heard from God. Abraham did not do such things.  You are doing the things your own father does.’ ‘We are not illegitimate children [we have a father],’ they protested. ‘The only Father we have is God himself.’  Jesus said to them, ‘If God were your Father, you would love me, for I came from God and now am here. I have not come on my own; but he sent me.  Why is my language not clear to you? Because you are unable to hear what I say.  You belong to your father, the devil, and you want to carry out your father’s desire. He was a murderer from the beginning, not holding to the truth, for there is no truth in him. When he lies, he speaks his native language, for he is a liar and the father of lies.  Yet because I tell the truth, you do not believe me!’ ”[6]>

When the nation of Israel passed a point of no return, God rejected Israel as the trustees of His covenant.  Consequently, every one who loves and trusts in Christ for salvation becomes Israel, the heir of Abraham.  “If you belong to Christ, then you are Abraham’s seed, and heirs according to the promise.”[7]  God raised up a new set of trustees for His living trust.  He created a new covenant because He needed a new set of trustees.  However, this 2,000 year plan (A.D. 30 – 1994) has failed, too.  Corporately speaking, God will abandon Christianity and eventually it will be destroyed.   (This matter is addressed in Prophecy 7.  See also Appendix B.)

  1. Plan E: God will soon start over again, but for the last time.  He will select 144,000 people as trustees of His living trust.  To ensure the success of their mission, He will first remove their carnal natures.  This wonderful miracle will ensure their success.  (Incidentally, the fallen nature of man explains why all of the previous trustees failed.)  The 144,000 will proclaim the riches of God’s grace and His offer of redemption to the whole world during the Great Tribulation.  The 144,000 will not deviate or fail to accomplish their mission.  When they complete their mission, everyone on Earth will either have the mark of the beast or the seal of God.

I have listed five examples showing that God does not quit.  When one group of trustees refuses to cooperate with Him, God moves them out of the way to keep moving forward.  God chooses new trustees because He cannot be thwarted!  The repetitive process of starting over with new trustees has been synthesized in this book to what I call Plan A and Plan B.  Rather than identify each successive plan, I prefer to simplify the concept of starting over by identifying Plan A as a previous plan and Plan B as the plan that follows.  I like to do this so that I can make certain categorical statements about Plan B.

For example, Plan B is always better and more glorious than Plan A.  Some people, upon hearing this comment say,  “You make it sound as though God’s first plan was imperfect!”  Actually, God’s earlier plan (Plan A) was perfect because God’s ways are always perfect.  However, Plan B is better and more glorious because God uses the failure in Plan A to reveal more about Himself than He previously revealed.  Here is an example:  If Adam and Eve and their offspring had lived in the Garden of Eden without sinning, Earth would have been “a perfect place” to live.  God’s original plan was perfect, but Adam and Eve sinned and God’s infinite love for mankind moved Him to redeem the guilty pair (and their offspring).  Plan B was put in motion and as a result, we now see a component of God’s love for sinners that would not be seen if sin had not occurred.  Plan A was perfect, but Plan B reveals new things about God which could not be seen in Plan A.  This makes Plan B better and more glorious than Plan A.

A Much Different World History

According to the Old Testament, world history would have been much different over the past 2,000 years if the nation of Israel had embraced Jesus as the Messiah at His first advent.  If this had occurred, Jesus would not have returned to Heaven.[8]  There would have been no need for a second advent.  There would have been no need for a New Testament and there would have been no need for the books of Daniel and Revelation because these two prophetic books contain Plan B!

For the sake of discussion, let us lump all of the promises and prophecies ancient Israel received into Plan A.  Bible history records how Israel rebelled time and time again.  God could not carry out His redemptive trust for the whole world because His trustees refused to do the very things that He wanted done.   Therefore, God had no choice but to fire Israel for dereliction of duty during the seventieth week.[9]

When it became clear that Israel would not receive Him as Messiah, Jesus selected a new set of trustees.  He implemented a new covenant[10] between Himself and His new trustees.  Keep in mind that the living trust (God’s offer for salvation) remains unchanged.[11]  The only element that changes are the trustees.

A Faithful Model

When Jesus selected Israel to be the trustee of the gospel, Jesus gave Israel many laws and regulations.  These statutes were
perfect
[12] because God thoughtfully and deliberately designed them.  One set of laws pertained to an intricate ceremonial system
(including animal sacrifices), but most people today misunderstand the purpose for this intricate system.   God gave the ceremonial system to Israel as a faithful model.  This model reveals the
dimensions of the plan of redemption.
[13]  Each process the priests conducted in the earthly ceremonial system faithfully parallels a real process that occurs in Heaven.[14]

When Jesus died on the cross, He abolished the ceremonial system along with its perfect laws because the purpose for which the ceremonial system had been created had been fulfilled.[15]  This does not mean that the ceremonial system is unimportant today.  In fact, the ceremonial system God gave to Israel is profoundly important today because it was a faithful “model” that reveals the plan of redemption.  In other words, every theological idea concerning the salvation of mankind has to be evaluated to see if it is in compliance with the ceremonial system God gave to ancient Israel because it is a perfect explanation of redemption’s process.

I like to think of the ceremonial system in this way.  Suppose a group grade school students act in a skit that illustrates the separation of the United States from Great Britain.  The children thoroughly research the topic and portray the events of history.  When the skit is over, we could say two things:  First, since this was a skit, when the fifth graders “signed” the Declaration of Independence, they did not sign a valid document.  In terms of reality, the skit is just a depiction of the actual events.  In terms of “representing” actual events that occurred, their actions were perfect.  Second, assuming the skit was a faithful representation of what actually happened, the skit was valuable because everyone could quickly see how the facts fit together.  The skit portrayed the truth even though it was just a shadow of the truth.

The ceremonial system is like a skit revealing God’s living trust.  The ceremonial system shadows events that began in Heaven when Adam and Eve sinned.  These events will continue to function in Heaven until the sin problem is resolved on Earth and the redemption of sinners is finished.  The ceremonial system God gave to Israel was not a reality, but Israel had to faithfully carry out the skit because it was a faithful representation of God’s living trust.  The Bible clearly says in Hebrews 10:1-4 that sinners were not redeemed by the blood of animals because the ceremony was not a means to salvation.  The ceremonial system has enormous value today because it can be used to test every concept concerning redemption.

Unconditional Promises

When Abraham obeyed the Lord and left his home, he showed great faith in God.  God was pleased with Abraham and He promised this childless man that he would become the father of many nations.[16]  Abraham believed God with childlike simplicity and to honor Abraham’s faith, God made some unconditional promises to Abraham.  For example, God promised to give Abraham and his descendants the land of Canaan as an everlasting possession.[17]

There has been a great deal of misunderstanding about the promises God gave to Abraham.  For example, God took the descendants of Abraham into Canaan (the promised land), but Israel could not remain there because God had promised that He would expel Israel from Canaan if they become hostile and rebellious toward Him.  After God exiled Israel to Babylon for seventy years, He returned Israel to Canaan.  He gave Abraham’s descendants one more chance to faithfully serve as the trustees of His covenant.  Centuries later (during the seventieth week), Abraham’s biological descendants (God’s trustees) rejected Messiah and God, in turn, abandoned Israel.  God moved forward with Plan B by making a new covenant and choosing new trustees (Christians).  The new covenant did not change the terms and conditions of the living trust.  In fact, since sin began, the terms and conditions for salvation have not changed.  Salvation always comes through faith in God.[18]

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